1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
//! # `derive_more`
//! (Dgh: Developer's Note: macro usage and extending this crate.)
//! create_derive! macro usage:
//! create_derive!(Feature, Module, Trait, FunctionName, TraitAttributes, *)
//! Feature, Module, Trait, FunctionName, TraitAttributes, *
//! Example:
//! #[cfg(feature = "as_ref")]
//! mod as_ref;
//! create_derive!("as_ref", as_ref, AsRef, as_ref_derive, as_ref);
//! This crate could be forked to add Name and VariantName.
//! Note: The usage of features optimizes compile time.
//!
//! The original dommentation continues now continues:
//!
//! [![Build Status](https://github.com/JelteF/derive_more/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/JelteF/derive_more/actions)
//! [![Latest Version](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/derive_more.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/derive_more)
//! [![Rust Documentation](https://img.shields.io/badge/api-rustdoc-blue.svg)](https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/)
//! [![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/JelteF/derive_more/master/LICENSE)
//! [![Rust 1.36+](https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.36+-lightgray.svg)](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2019/07/04/Rust-1.36.0.html)
//!
//! Rust has lots of builtin traits that are implemented for its basic types, such
//! as `Add`, `Not`, `From` or `Display`.
//! However, when wrapping these types inside your own structs or enums you lose the
//! implementations of these traits and are required to recreate them.
//! This is especially annoying when your own structures are very simple, such as
//! when using the commonly advised newtype pattern (e.g. `MyInt(i32)`).
//!
//! This library tries to remove these annoyances and the corresponding boilerplate code.
//! It does this by allowing you to derive lots of commonly used traits for both structs and enums.
//!
//! ## Example code
//!
//! By using this library the following code just works:
//!
//! ```rust
//! extern crate derive_more;
//! use derive_more::{Add, Display, From, Into};
//!
//! #[derive(PartialEq, From, Add)]
//! struct MyInt(i32);
//!
//! #[derive(PartialEq, From, Into)]
//! struct Point2D {
//!     x: i32,
//!     y: i32,
//! }
//!
//! #[derive(PartialEq, From, Add, Display)]
//! enum MyEnum {
//!     #[display(fmt = "int: {}", _0)]
//!     Int(i32),
//!     Uint(u32),
//!     #[display(fmt = "nothing")]
//!     Nothing,
//! }
//!
//! assert!(MyInt(11) == MyInt(5) + 6.into());
//! assert!((5, 6) == Point2D { x: 5, y: 6 }.into());
//! assert!(MyEnum::Int(15) == (MyEnum::Int(8) + 7.into()).unwrap());
//! assert!(MyEnum::Int(15).to_string() == "int: 15");
//! assert!(MyEnum::Uint(42).to_string() == "42");
//! assert!(MyEnum::Nothing.to_string() == "nothing");
//! ```
//!
//! ## The derivable traits
//!
//! Below are all the traits that you can derive using this library.
//! Some trait derivations are so similar that the further documentation will only show a single one
//! of them.
//! You can recognize these by the "-like" suffix in their name.
//! The trait name before that will be the only one that is used throughout the further
//! documentation.
//!
//! It is important to understand what code gets generated when using one of the
//! derives from this crate.
//! That is why the links below explain what code gets generated for a trait for
//! each group from before.
//!
//! You can use the [`cargo-expand`] utility to see the exact code that is generated
//! for your specific type.
//! This will show you your code with all macros and derives expanded.
//!
//! **NOTE**: You still have to derive each trait separately. So `#[derive(Mul)]` doesn't
//! automatically derive `Div` as well. To derive both you should do `#[derive(Mul, Div)]`
//!
//! ### Conversion traits
//!
//! These are traits that are used to convert automatically between types.
//!
//! 1. [`From`]
//! 2. [`Into`]
//! 3. [`FromStr`]
//! 4. [`TryInto`]
//! 5. [`IntoIterator`]
//! 6. [`AsRef`]
//! 7. [`AsMut`]
//!
//! ### Formatting traits
//!
//! These traits are used for converting a struct to a string in different ways.
//!
//! 1. [`Display`-like], contains `Display`, `Binary`, `Octal`, `LowerHex`,
//!    `UpperHex`, `LowerExp`, `UpperExp`, `Pointer`
//!
//! ### Error-handling traits
//! These traits are used to define error-types.
//!
//! 1. [`Error`]
//!
//! ### Operators
//!
//! These are traits that can be used for operator overloading.
//!
//! 1. [`Index`]
//! 2. [`Deref`]
//! 3. [`Not`-like], contains `Not` and `Neg`
//! 4. [`Add`-like], contains `Add`, `Sub`, `BitAnd`, `BitOr`, `BitXor`
//! 5. [`Mul`-like], contains `Mul`, `Div`, `Rem`, `Shr` and `Shl`
//! 3. [`Sum`-like], contains `Sum` and `Product`
//! 6. [`IndexMut`]
//! 7. [`DerefMut`]
//! 8. [`AddAssign`-like], contains `AddAssign`, `SubAssign`, `BitAndAssign`,
//!    `BitOrAssign` and `BitXorAssign`
//! 9. [`MulAssign`-like], contains `MulAssign`, `DivAssign`, `RemAssign`,
//!    `ShrAssign` and `ShlAssign`
//!
//! ### Static methods
//!
//! These don't derive traits, but derive static methods instead.
//!
//! 1. [`Constructor`], this derives a `new` method that can be used as a constructor_derived.
//!    This is very basic if you need more customization for your constructor_derived, check
//!    out the [`derive-new`] crate.
//! 2. [`IsVariant`], for each variant `foo` of an enum type, derives a `is_foo` method.
//! 3. [`Unwrap`], for each variant `foo` of an enum type, derives an `unwrap_foo` method.
//!
//! ## Generated code
//!
//! ## Installation
//!
//! This library requires Rust 1.36 or higher and it supports `no_std` out of the box.
//! Then add the following to `Cargo.toml`:
//!
//! ```toml
//! [dependencies]
//! derive_more = "0.99.0"
//! # You can specifiy the types of derives that you need for less time spent
//! # compiling. For the full list of features see this crate its Cargo.toml.
//! default-features = false
//! features = ["from", "add", "iterator"]
//! ```
//!
//! And this to the top of your Rust file for Rust 2018:
//!
//! ```rust
//! extern crate derive_more;
//! // use the derives that you want in the file
//! use derive_more::{Add, Display, From};
//! ```
//! If you're still using Rust 2015 you should add this instead:
//! ```rust
//! extern crate core;
//! #[macro_use]
//! extern crate derive_more;
//! # fn main(){}
//! ```
//!
//! [`cargo-expand`]: https://github.com/dtolnay/cargo-expand
//! [`derive-new`]: https://github.com/nrc/derive-new
//!
//! [`From`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/from.html
//! [`Into`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/into.html
//! [`FromStr`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/from_str.html
//! [`TryInto`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/try_into.html
//! [`IntoIterator`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/into_iterator.html
//! [`AsRef`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/as_ref.html
//! [`AsMut`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/as_mut.html
//!
//! [`Display`-like]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/display.html
//!
//! [`Error`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/error.html
//!
//! [`Index`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/index_op.html
//! [`Deref`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/deref.html
//! [`Not`-like]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/not.html
//! [`Add`-like]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/add.html
//! [`Mul`-like]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/mul.html
//! [`Sum`-like]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/sum.html
//! [`IndexMut`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/index_mut.html
//! [`DerefMut`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/deref_mut.html
//! [`AddAssign`-like]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/add_assign.html
//! [`MulAssign`-like]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/mul_assign.html
//!
//! [`Constructor`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/constructor_derived.html
//! [`IsVariant`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/is_variant.html
//! [`Unwrap`]: https://jeltef.github.io/derive_more/derive_more/unwrap.html

#![recursion_limit = "128"]

extern crate proc_macro;

use proc_macro::TokenStream;
use syn::parse::Error as ParseError;

mod utils;

#[cfg(any(feature = "add_assign", feature = "mul_assign"))]
mod add_assign_like;
#[cfg(any(
    feature = "add",
    feature = "add_assign",
    feature = "mul",
    feature = "mul_assign",
))]
mod add_helpers;
#[cfg(any(feature = "add", feature = "mul"))]
mod add_like;
#[cfg(feature = "as_mut")]
mod as_mut;
#[cfg(feature = "as_ref")]
mod as_ref;
#[cfg(feature = "constructor_derived")]
mod constructor_derived;
#[cfg(feature = "deref")]
mod deref;
#[cfg(feature = "deref_mut")]
mod deref_mut;
#[cfg(feature = "display")]
mod display;
#[cfg(feature = "error")]
mod error;
#[cfg(feature = "from")]
mod from;
#[cfg(feature = "from_str")]
mod from_str;
#[cfg(feature = "index")]
mod index;
#[cfg(feature = "index_mut")]
mod index_mut;
#[cfg(feature = "into")]
mod into;
#[cfg(feature = "into_iterator")]
mod into_iterator;
#[cfg(feature = "is_variant")]
mod is_variant;
#[cfg(feature = "mul_assign")]
mod mul_assign_like;
#[cfg(any(feature = "mul", feature = "mul_assign"))]
mod mul_helpers;
#[cfg(feature = "mul")]
mod mul_like;
#[cfg(feature = "not")]
mod not_like;
#[cfg(feature = "display")]
#[allow(ellipsis_inclusive_range_patterns)]
#[allow(clippy::all)]
mod parsing;
#[cfg(feature = "sum")]
mod sum_like;
#[cfg(feature = "try_into")]
mod try_into;
#[cfg(feature = "unwrap")]
mod unwrap;

// ! Change:
#[cfg(feature = "extensions")]
include!("..\\extension\\modules.rs");
//  #[path = "..\\extension\\modules.rs"]
// mod extensions;

// This trait describes the possible return types of
// the derives. A derive can generally be infallible and
// return a TokenStream, or it can be fallible and return
// a Result<TokenStream, syn::parse::Error>.
trait Output {
    fn process(self) -> TokenStream;
}

impl Output for proc_macro2::TokenStream {
    fn process(self) -> TokenStream {
        self.into()
    }
}

impl Output for Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream, ParseError> {
    fn process(self) -> TokenStream {
        match self {
            Ok(ts) => ts.into(),
            Err(e) => e.to_compile_error().into(),
        }
    }
}

macro_rules! create_derive(
    // Module, Trait, FunctionName, TraitAttributes, *
    ($feature: literal, $mod_: ident, $trait_: ident, $fn_name: ident $(,$attribute: ident)* $(,)?) =>
        {
        #[cfg(feature = $feature)]
        #[proc_macro_derive($trait_, attributes($($attribute),*))]
        #[doc(hidden)]
        pub fn $fn_name(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
            let ast = syn::parse(input).unwrap();
            Output::process($mod_::expand(&ast, stringify!($trait_)))
        }
    }
);

// Feature, Module, Trait, FunctionName, TraitAttributes, *
create_derive!("from", from, From, from_derive, from);

create_derive!("into", into, Into, into_derive, into);

create_derive!("constructor_derived", constructor_derived, Constructor, constructor_derived_derive);

create_derive!("not", not_like, Not, not_derive);
create_derive!("not", not_like, Neg, neg_derive);

create_derive!("add", add_like, Add, add_derive);
create_derive!("add", add_like, Sub, sub_derive);
create_derive!("add", add_like, BitAnd, bit_and_derive);
create_derive!("add", add_like, BitOr, bit_or_derive);
create_derive!("add", add_like, BitXor, bit_xor_derive);

create_derive!("mul", mul_like, Mul, mul_derive, mul);
create_derive!("mul", mul_like, Div, div_derive, div);
create_derive!("mul", mul_like, Rem, rem_derive, rem);
create_derive!("mul", mul_like, Shr, shr_derive, shr);
create_derive!("mul", mul_like, Shl, shl_derive, shl);

create_derive!("add_assign", add_assign_like, AddAssign, add_assign_derive,);
create_derive!("add_assign", add_assign_like, SubAssign, sub_assign_derive,);

create_derive!("add_assign", add_assign_like, BitAndAssign, bit_and_assign_derive,);
create_derive!("add_assign", add_assign_like, BitOrAssign, bit_or_assign_derive,);
create_derive!("add_assign", add_assign_like, BitXorAssign, bit_xor_assign_derive,);

create_derive!("mul_assign", mul_assign_like, MulAssign, mul_assign_derive, mul_assign,);
create_derive!("mul_assign", mul_assign_like, DivAssign, div_assign_derive, div_assign,);
create_derive!("mul_assign", mul_assign_like, RemAssign, rem_assign_derive, rem_assign,);
create_derive!("mul_assign", mul_assign_like, ShrAssign, shr_assign_derive, shr_assign,);
create_derive!("mul_assign", mul_assign_like, ShlAssign, shl_assign_derive, shl_assign,);

create_derive!("sum", sum_like, Sum, sum_derive);
create_derive!("sum", sum_like, Product, product_derive);

create_derive!("error", error, Error, error_derive, error);

create_derive!("from_str", from_str, FromStr, from_str_derive);

create_derive!("display", display, Display, display_derive, display);
create_derive!("display", display, Binary, binary_derive, binary);
create_derive!("display", display, Octal, octal_derive, octal);
create_derive!("display", display, LowerHex, lower_hex_derive, lower_hex);
create_derive!("display", display, UpperHex, upper_hex_derive, upper_hex);
create_derive!("display", display, LowerExp, lower_exp_derive, lower_exp);
create_derive!("display", display, UpperExp, upper_exp_derive, upper_exp);
create_derive!("display", display, Pointer, pointer_derive, pointer);
create_derive!("display", display, DebugCustom, debug_custom_derive, debug);

create_derive!("index", index, Index, index_derive, index);
create_derive!("index_mut", index_mut, IndexMut, index_mut_derive, index_mut,);

create_derive!("into_iterator", into_iterator, IntoIterator, into_iterator_derive, into_iterator,);

create_derive!("try_into", try_into, TryInto, try_into_derive, try_into);

create_derive!("deref", deref, Deref, deref_derive, deref);
create_derive!("deref_mut", deref_mut, DerefMut, deref_mut_derive, deref_mut,);

create_derive!("as_ref", as_ref, AsRef, as_ref_derive, as_ref);
create_derive!("as_mut", as_mut, AsMut, as_mut_derive, as_mut);

create_derive!("is_variant", is_variant, IsVariant, is_variant_derive, is_variant);

create_derive!("unwrap", unwrap, Unwrap, unwrap_derive, unwrap);